燃?xì)馊埯}爐 燃?xì)馊埯}加熱爐（Gas molten salt furnace Gas molten salt heating furnace）
燃?xì)馊埯}爐是以天然氣為燃料，以熔鹽為熱載體，利用熔鹽泵強(qiáng)制液相循環(huán)，將熱能輸送給用熱設(shè)備，繼而返回重新加熱的直流式特種工業(yè)爐。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)由熔鹽供熱系統(tǒng)、燃燒系統(tǒng)及控制系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成:
Gas molten salt furnace is a special industrial furnace that uses natural gas as fuel and molten salt as a heat carrier. It uses a molten salt pump to force liquid-phase circulation, transfer heat energy to the heating equipment, and then return it to reheat. The entire system consists of a molten salt heating system, a combustion system, and a control system:
熔鹽供熱系統(tǒng)由熔鹽爐本體、熔鹽泵、熔鹽槽及有關(guān)輸送管線、閥門組成。
The molten salt heating system consists of the molten salt furnace body, molten salt pump, molten salt tank, and related conveying pipelines and valves
燃燒系統(tǒng)：主要由燃?xì)夤┙o系統(tǒng)、燃燒器、熔鹽爐、煙道防爆門、空氣預(yù)熱器、煙氣余熱換熱器、煙囪及有關(guān)閥門管線組成。
Combustion system: mainly composed of gas supply system, burner, molten salt furnace, flue explosion-proof door, air preheater, flue gas waste heat exchanger, chimney, and related valve pipelines.
控制系統(tǒng)分為動(dòng)力控制和儀表顯示控制兩部分。
The control system is divided into two parts: power control and instrument display control.
動(dòng)力控制主要控制熔鹽罐內(nèi)的電加熱器，熔鹽循環(huán)泵、風(fēng)機(jī)、燃燒器等設(shè)備的起動(dòng)與停止，同時(shí)循環(huán)泵與燃燒器之間進(jìn)行聯(lián)鎖控制以保證加熱爐的安全運(yùn)行。Power control mainly controls the start and stop of the electric heater, molten salt circulation pump, fan, burner and other equipment in the molten salt tank. At the same time, interlocking control is carried out between the circulation pump and burner to ensure the safe operation of the heating
儀表顯示控制：熔鹽爐負(fù)荷是根據(jù)智能儀表出口油溫的設(shè)置，通過儀表智能計(jì)算，進(jìn)行 PID 調(diào)節(jié)功能， 自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié) 燃料量與空氣供給量，以充分滿足控制要求.
Instrument display control: The load of the molten salt furnace is set based on the outlet oil temperature of the intelligent instrument. Through intelligent calculation by the instrument, PID adjustment function is performed to automatically adjust the fuel and air supply to fully meet the control requirements
燃?xì)馊埯}爐廣泛應(yīng)用在固堿蒸發(fā)濃縮、三聚氰胺制取、氫氧化鋁溶出、廢液廢油高溫再生等化工單位；也可應(yīng)用在太陽(yáng)能光熱發(fā)電的儲(chǔ)能。
Gas molten salt furnaces are widely used in chemical units such as solid alkali evaporation concentration, melamine production, aluminum hydroxide leaching, and high-temperature regeneration of waste liquid and oil; It can also be used for energy storage in solar thermal power generation.
燃?xì)馊埯}爐出口應(yīng)用于天燃?xì)庳S富的中東和西亞國(guó)家（如俄羅斯，烏磁別克斯坦，伊郎，伊拉克，沙特阿拉伯，土耳其，印度，巴基斯坦）各種需要進(jìn)行高溫加熱的各行各業(yè)。
The export of gas-fired molten salt furnaces is used in various industries requiring high-temperature heating in Middle East and West Asia countries rich in natural gas (such as Russia, Ukraine, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, India, Pakistan).
燃?xì)馊埯}爐型號(hào)規(guī)格30-400萬(wàn)大卡參數(shù)表Model and Specification of Gas Molten Salt Furnace with a Capacity of 300000 to 4000000 kcal Parameters Table | |||||||||
型號(hào) 參數(shù) | RYY(Q)-350 (30) | RYY(Q)-700 (60) | RYY(Q)-960 (80) | RYY(Q)-1200 (100) | RYY(Q)-1400 (125) | RYY(Q)-2400 (200) | RYY(Q)-3500 (300) | RYY(Q)-4600 (400) | |
額定熱功率 kW Rated thermal power kW | 350 | 700 | 960 | 1200 | 1400 | 2400 | 3500 | 4600 | |
熱效率 % Thermal efficiency% | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 75 | 75 | |
設(shè)計(jì)壓力 MPa Design pressure MPa
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | |
最高介質(zhì)溫度 ℃ Maximum medium temperature ℃ | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | |
爐內(nèi)介質(zhì)容量 m3 Furnace medium capacity m3 | 0.35 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.95 | 1.7 | 3 | 4.9 | 5 | |
循環(huán)量m3 /h Circulation volume m3/h | 40 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 170 | 80 | 250 | 170 | |
配管聯(lián)接口徑 DN Pipe connection diameter DN | 100 | 100 | 125 | 125 | 150 | 150 | 250 | 200 | |
系統(tǒng)裝機(jī)容量 kW | 30 | 30 | 30 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 130 | 130 | |
外 形 尺 寸 | 直徑 mm Diameter mm | Φ1710 | Φ1710 | Φ1910 | Φ2020 | Φ2400 | Φ2970 | Φ3250 | Φ3400 |
高 mm Height mm | 2600 | 3300 | 3600 | 4100 | 4000 | 6400 | 7000 | 8000 | |
設(shè)備總重量 kg Total weight of equipment kg | 3900 | 4350 | 5290 | 6360 | 8600 | 18410 | 25000 | 31000 | |
| 燃?xì)馊埯}爐型號(hào)規(guī)格600-2000萬(wàn)大卡參數(shù)表 Model and Specification of Gas Molten Salt Furnace with a Capacity of 6000000 to 20000000 kcal Parameters Table | |||||||||
型號(hào) 參數(shù) | RYY(Q)-7000 (600) | RYY(Q)-8170 (700) | RYY(Q)-10500 (900) | RYY(Q)-12000 (1000) | RYY(Q)-14000 (1200) | RYY(Q)-15122 (1300) | RYY(Q)-17445 (1500) | RYY(Q)-23260 (2000) | |
額定熱功率 kW Rated thermal power kW | 7000 | 8170 | 10500 | 12000 | 14000 | 15122 | 17445 | 23260 | |
熱效率 % Thermal efficiency% | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | |
設(shè)計(jì)壓力 MPa Design pressure MPa
| 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.8 | |
最高介質(zhì)溫度 ℃ Maximum medium temperature ℃ | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | |
爐內(nèi)介質(zhì)容量 m3 Furnace medium capacity m3 | 9.1 | 10.9 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 25 | |
循環(huán)量m3 /h Circulation volume m3/h | 230 | 250 | 360 | 400 | 440 | 300 | 500 | 900 | |
配管聯(lián)接口徑 DN Pipe connection diameter DN | 200 | 250 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 250 | 350 | 400 | |
系統(tǒng)裝機(jī)容量 kW | 160 | 240 | 280 | 300 | 350 | 350 | 400 | 700 | |
外 形 尺 寸
| 直徑 mm Diameter mm | Φ3650 | Φ3700 | Φ3950 | Φ4080 | Φ4080 | Φ4450 | Φ4520 | Φ4800 |
高 mm Height mm | 10340 | 11360 | 12050 | 11840 | 14500 | 14000 | 16000 | 16600 | |
設(shè)備總重量 kg Total weight of equipment kg | 47200 | 51800 | 65440 | 70000 | 91550 | 98320 | 108180 | 122080 | |
注：熱效率指爐體熱效率，配置余熱回收裝置后，系統(tǒng)熱效率可大于90%以上。
Note: Thermal efficiency refers to the thermal efficiency of the furnace body. After configuring a waste heat recovery device, the system's thermal efficiency can exceed 90% or more.
燃?xì)馊埯}爐特點(diǎn)：Characteristics of Gas Molten Salt Furnace:
1. 低壓高溫，安全性強(qiáng)，與導(dǎo)熱油相比在相同的壓力下可獲得更高的使用溫度；
1. Low pressure and high temperature, strong safety, and can achieve higher operating temperatures compared to heat transfer oil under the same pressure;
2. 供熱溫度穩(wěn)定，能準(zhǔn)確地進(jìn)行負(fù)荷、溫度調(diào)整；
2. Stable heating temperature, able to accurately adjust load and temperature;
3. 系統(tǒng)熱效率高，普遍高于92%以上；
3. The thermal efficiency of the system is high, generally above 92%;
4. 運(yùn)行控制和安全監(jiān)測(cè)裝備完備，有效降低運(yùn)維成本；
4. Complete operation control and safety monitoring equipment, effectively reducing operation and maintenance costs;
5. 自動(dòng)控制：機(jī)械化、全自動(dòng)控制、比例調(diào)節(jié)、PLC可編程或DCS人機(jī)對(duì)話集成控制技術(shù)；
5. Automatic control: Mechanized, fully automatic control, proportional adjustment, PLC programmable or DCS human-machine dialogue integrated control technology;
6. 熔鹽爐因供熱負(fù)荷和循環(huán)流量不同，大多采用二層或三層圓盤管形式，內(nèi)圈盤管為輻射受熱面，中圈盤管、外圈盤管為對(duì)流受熱面，三層盤管并聯(lián)運(yùn)行，結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，使用方便。
6. Due to different heating loads and circulating flow rates, molten salt furnaces mostly adopt the form of two-layer or three-layer circular tubes. The inner coil is a radiating heating surface, while the middle and outer coils are convective heating surfaces. The three-layer coils operate in parallel, with a simple structure and convenient use.
7. 燃?xì)馊埯}爐為立式，占地面積少，爐管內(nèi)熔鹽可以靠自重排空，燃燒器分布在爐體的頂部或者在底部，筒體主材： 12Cr1MoVR， 管材：12Cr2MoG。
7. The gas molten salt furnace is vertical and occupies a small area. The molten salt inside the furnace tube can be emptied by its own weight. The burners are distributed at the top or bottom of the furnace body. The main material of the cylinder is 12Cr1MoVR, and the pipe material is 12Cr2MoG.
| 中國(guó)常州市上能鍋爐有限公司聯(lián)系方式 Contact information of Changzhou Shangneng Boiler Co., Ltd., China 聯(lián)系人：芮亞平 Contact person: Rui Yaping 手機(jī)：+8613815029577 Mobile:+8613815029577 微信號(hào):13815029577 WeChat ID: 13815029577 郵箱：czjnguolu@163.com Email: czjnguolu@163.com 工廠地址：中國(guó)常州高新區(qū)黃河西路225號(hào) Factory address: No. 225 Huanghe West Road, Changzhou High tech Zone, China 開戶行：中國(guó)工商銀行常州鐘樓支行 Opening Bank: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Changzhou Zhonglou Branch 美元帳號(hào)：1105020509714031781 USD account: 1105020509714031781 |
